High severity · published Jun 16, 2026
CVE-2026-50656
Microsoft Defender Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
7.0
CVSS
11.2%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Microsoft is aware of an elevation of privilege in the Microsoft Malware Protection Engine in Microsoft Defender publicly referred to as "RoguePlanet ".
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
High
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)11.2% · higher than 96% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
MM
Microsoft Malware Protection Engine · Microsoft
1.1.0.0 before 1.1.26060.3008 · source: vendor
MP
Malware Protection Engine · Microsoft
All versions, or not specified · source: NVD
In the news
VulnerabilityHigh
ShieldBreak: New Windows Zero-Day Bypasses Microsoft’s RoguePlanet Patch
Chaotic Eclipse released a PoC for ShieldBreak, a Microsoft Defender zero-day that bypasses the CVE-2026-50656 patch and could enable SYSTEM-level code execution. Security researcher Chaotic Eclipse, also known as INFINITE NIGHTMARE, MSNightmare and Nightmare-Eclipse, released a PoC for ShieldBreak, a Microsoft Defender zero-day. The flaw bypasses the patch for CVE-2026-50656 (RoguePlanet), a race condition that […]
Aug 12, 2026·Security Affairs
VulnerabilityHigh
ShieldBreak Zero-Day PoC Claims Microsoft Defender Patch Bypass With SYSTEM Access
The security researcher going by the name Chaotic Eclipse (aka INFINITE NIGHTMARE, MSNightmare, and Nightmare-Eclipse) has released a proof-of-concept (PoC) for a new Microsoft zero-day called ShieldBreak.
The vulnerability, rooted in Microsoft Defender for Windows, demonstrates a patch bypass for CVE-2026-50656 (CVSS score: 7.8), otherwise known as RoguePlanet.
RoguePlanet has been described
Aug 12, 2026·The Hacker News
VulnerabilityHigh
Microsoft releases fix for RoguePlanet Defender flaw (CVE-2026-50656)
Microsoft has finally released a security update for its Microsoft Malware Protection Engine, which fixes CVE-2026-50656, the Windows Defender local privilege escalation vulnerability triggered by the RoguePlanet exploit. The vulnerability and the fix CVE-2026-50656 is due to improper link resolution before file access, affects Windows 10 and Windows 11, and may allow authenticated attackers to achieve SYSTEM-level privileges on vulnerable machines by launching low-complexity attacks. The flaw’s existence was publicly revealed on June 10, hours … More →
The post Microsoft releases fix for RoguePlanet Defender flaw (CVE-2026-50656) appeared first on Help Net Security .
Jul 9, 2026·Help Net Security
VulnerabilityHigh
Microsoft fixed Defender flaw RoguePlanet (CVE-2026-50656)
Microsoft fixed RoguePlanet (CVE-2026-50656), a Defender flaw allowing local attackers to gain higher privileges through the Malware Protection Engine. Microsoft released security updates for RoguePlanet, a vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-50656 (CVSS score of 7.8) affecting the Malware Protection Engine used by Defender. The Microsoft Malware Protection Engine (mpengine.dll) powers Defender’s malware scanning, detection, and removal […]
Jul 9, 2026·Security Affairs
VulnerabilityHigh
Microsoft Patches RoguePlanet Defender Flaw That Can Grant SYSTEM Privileges
Microsoft has released security updates for a Defender vulnerability known as RoguePlanet, nearly a month after details of the flaw became public.
The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2026-50656 (CVSS score: 7.8), is a privilege escalation issue in the Microsoft Malware Protection Engine ("mpengine.dll"), which provides scanning, detection, and cleaning capabilities for its antivirus and
Jul 9, 2026·The Hacker News
VulnerabilityHigh
Microsoft Confirms RoguePlanet Zero-Day in Defender, Patch Under Development
Microsoft confirmed the RoguePlanet Defender zero-day (CVE-2026-50656), a privilege escalation flaw, and is developing a security patch. Microsoft has acknowledged the RoguePlanet zero-day affecting Microsoft Defender, tracked as CVE-2026-50656 (CVSS score of 7.8). The vulnerability allows privilege escalation through the Microsoft Malware Protection Engine. The company stated it is aware of the issue and is […]
Jun 18, 2026·Security Affairs
Affected product
MM
Microsoft Malware Protection Engine
Microsoft
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-50656
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-50656
Vendor Advisory
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50656
github.com
https://github.com/MSNightmare/ShieldBreak
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