Low severity · published Jul 6, 2026
CVE-2026-41515
OP-TEE: RSA-OAEP padding oracle in NXP CAAM driver enables plaintext recovery
3.3
CVSS
0.1%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
OP-TEE is a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) designed as companion to a non-secure Linux kernel running on Arm; Cortex-A cores using the TrustZone technology. Starting in version 3.9.0 and prior to version 4.11.0, the RSA-OAEP decryption implementation in the NXP CAAM crypto driver uses non-constant-time `memcmp()` for label hash verification and has multiple distinguishable error paths. This creates a Manger-style padding oracle that allows an attacker to recover RSA-OAEP plaintext with approximately 1000-2000 adaptive chosen ciphertext queries. Version 4.11.0 contains a patch. As a workaround, disable the NXP CAAM RSA driver with `CFG_CRYPTO_DRV_RSA=n`.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.1% · higher than 3% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
OP
optee_os · OP-TEE
>= 3.9.0, < 4.11.0 · source: vendor
OP
Op-tee · Trustedfirmware
3.9.0 through 4.10.0 · source: NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41515
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-41515
Mitigation
https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/security/advisories/GHSA-5q45-58r5-cq4g
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