High severity · published Apr 24, 2026
CVE-2026-33662
OP-TEE: RSASSA EMSA- PKCS1-v1_5 underflow in emsa_pkcs1_v1_5_encode()
7.5
CVSS
0.4%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
OP-TEE is a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) designed as companion to a non-secure Linux kernel running on Arm; Cortex-A cores using the TrustZone technology. From 3.8.0 to 4.10, in the function emsa_pkcs1_v1_5_encode() in core/drivers/crypto/crypto_api/acipher/rsassa.c, the amount of padding needed, "PS size", is calculated by subtracting the size of the digest and other fields required for the EMA-PKCS1-v1_5 encoding from the size of the modulus of the key. By selecting a small enough modulus, this subtraction can overflow. The padding is added as a string of 0xFF bytes with a call to memset(), and an underflowed integer will cause the memset() call to overwrite until OP-TEE crashes. This only affects platforms registering RSA acceleration.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.4% · higher than 34% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
OP
optee_os · OP-TEE
>= 3.8.0, <= 4.10 · source: vendor
OP
Op-tee · Trustedfirmware
3.8.0 through 4.10.0 · source: NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-33662
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-33662
Patch
https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/security/advisories/GHSA-4cf8-v5g3-73gr
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