Medium severity · published Oct 26, 2026
CVE-2026-115911
vLLM: DoS via unbounded chat_template Jinja2 rendering exhausts the renderer thread pool
New
6.5
CVSS
0.3%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. From 0.19.0 until 0.32.0, authenticated callers can supply a request chat template when no server-side --chat-template is configured, or a malicious model repository can provide a template that is compiled and rendered by tokenizer.apply_chat_template() without a wall-clock timeout, output-size limit, or iteration bound. Rendering runs in a ThreadPoolExecutor with one worker by default, so a nonterminating render can block /v1/responses and other chat-template users after the request ends, while an output-expanding render can exhaust server memory. Harmony models are not affected because they do not use this Jinja path. This issue is fixed in version 0.32.0.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.3% · higher than 23% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
VL
vllm · vllm-project
>= 0.19.0, < 0.32.0 · source: vendor, NVD
Affected product
VL
vllm
vllm-project
More from vllm
9.8
CVE-2026-115915
vLLM: Untrusted EPS inputs can trigger denial of service or Ghostscript RCE
9.8
CVE-2026-25960
SSRF Protection Bypass in vLLM
9.8
CVE-2026-22778
vLLM leaks a heap address when PIL throws an error
9.8
CVE-2026-22807
vLLM affected by RCE via auto_map dynamic module loading during model initialization
9.8
CVE-2024-9053
vllm-project vllm version 0.6.0 contains a vulnerability in the AsyncEngineRPCServer() RPC server entrypoints