Medium severity · published Sep 23, 2025
CVE-2025-4760
An authenticated stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper validation of user-supplied input during API document upload in…
4.8
CVSS
0.2%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
An authenticated stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper validation of user-supplied input during API document upload in the Publisher portal. A user with publisher privileges can upload a crafted API document containing malicious JavaScript, which is later rendered in the browser when accessed by other users.
A successful attack could result in redirection to malicious websites, unauthorized UI modifications, or exfiltration of browser-accessible data. However, session-related sensitive cookies are protected by the httpOnly flag, preventing session hijacking.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
Required
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
Scope
Changed
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.2% · higher than 8% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
AC
Api Control Plane · Wso2
4.5.0 · source: NVD
AM
Api Manager · Wso2
3.2.0; 3.2.1; 4.1.0; 4.2.0; 4.3.0; 4.4.0; +1 more · source: NVD
TM
Traffic Manager · Wso2
4.5.0 · source: NVD
UG
Universal Gateway · Wso2
4.5.0 · source: NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4760
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4760
Vendor Advisory
https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-4104/
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