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Low impactEnforcementIn effect

Turkish courts block LGBTQ+ NGOs' websites and detain activists under obscenity and criminal organization laws

Since mid‑September, Turkish courts have ordered the blocking of websites and social media accounts of several LGBTQ+ organizations and have detained over 60 activists. Investigations are being conducted under Article 226 (obscenity) and Article 220 of the Turkish Penal Code, with penalties of up to ten years imprisonment for directing a criminal organization.

Why it matters: The crackdown illustrates how existing criminal statutes are being used to suppress LGBTQ+ expression and association online.

Summary generated from the sources below. Check the primary source before relying on it; this is not legal advice.

Sources
Turkish Crackdown On LGBTQ+ Organizations Threatens Freedom of Expression and Association
EFF updates · primary source · Oct 9, 2026
Details
JurisdictionTR
CourtIstanbul court
LawTurkish Penal Code
StatusIn effect
PublishedOctober 9, 2026
Effectivenot stated
Penaltydirecting a criminal organization is punishable by five to ten years in prison, while merely being a member carries a sentence of two to five years
OrganisationsKaos GL, T24, other targeted LGBTQ+ NGOs
Topicsprivacy, children
Datapersonal