Medium severity · published Sep 10, 2026
CVE-2026-88049
Tesseract: Heap out-of-bounds write in LSTM::Forward via na_/gate-matrix dimension mismatch
5.5
CVSS
0.2%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Tesseract is an open source OCR engine. In version 5.5.3 and earlier, prior .traineddata hardening added bounds checks to NetworkIO::CopyTimeStepGeneral and NetworkIO::Randomize in src/lstm/networkio.cpp but left NetworkIO::WriteTimeStepPart and NetworkIO::AddTimeStepPart unchecked. In LSTM::Forward in src/lstm/lstm.cpp, source_ is sized from the independently deserialized na_ field while the WriteTimeStepPart count is ns_, which comes from the CI gate WeightMatrix dim1() value. A crafted NT_LSTM layer can make ns_ much larger than na_, causing a heap out-of-bounds write during the first recognition step on the default LSTM engine and resulting in heap corruption, a crash, or potentially controlled corruption. No fixed release is available as of this review.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.2% · higher than 4% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
TE
tesseract · tesseract-ocr
<= 5.5.3 · source: vendor
TO
Tesseract Ocr · Tesseract-ocr
through 5.5.3 · source: NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-88049
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-88049
Patch
https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/commit/b494ac18925f9d9aff9ef5815475de9943ab19bf
Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/security/advisories/GHSA-jgq8-pprg-vc68
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7.1
CVE-2026-88048
Tesseract: Heap out-of-bounds write/read in FullyConnected::Forward via layer/weight-matrix dimension mismatch
