High severity · published Sep 1, 2026
CVE-2026-83612
xmldom: HTML raw-text closing-tag case mismatch causes output amplification
8.7
CVSS
0.5%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. From 0.9.0-beta.1 until 0.9.12, HTML-mode parsing through DOMParser.parseFromString() mishandles a mixed-case closing tag for the script, style, textarea, or title raw-text elements. parseHtmlSpecialContent, selected by isHTMLRawTextElement or isHTMLEscapableRawTextElement, uses a case-sensitive indexOf() and then calls substring() with a missing-close result of negative one, causing unstable parser progression and quadratic output amplification. A small untrusted text/html document can consequently consume disproportionate CPU and memory when parsed and serialized. This issue is fixed in @xmldom/xmldom version 0.9.12.
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.5% · higher than 44% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
XM
xmldom · xmldom
>= 0.9.0-beta.1, < 0.9.12 · source: vendor
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-83612
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-83612
github.com
https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/commit/7ced40c06c28d151e996a97045018c3559ae4707
github.com
https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/pull/1071
github.com
https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/releases/tag/0.9.12
github.com
https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/security/advisories/GHSA-6mj3-qw4j-hgrw
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