Low severity · published Sep 1, 2026
CVE-2026-82741
Ash.Type.Union with :map_with_tag does not force the tag on dump, enabling tag confusion
2.1
CVSS
0.2%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input vulnerability in ash-project ash lets an attacker confuse the stored type tag of an Ash.Type.Union value that uses storage: :map_with_tag, bypassing that member's validation and any tag-based authorization. For a union with storage: :map_with_tag, each member is identified in storage by a configured tag and tag_value. Ash.Type.Union.dump_to_native/2 (lib/ash/type/union.ex) did not force the configured tag when writing the value, so a tag carried in the submitted value was persisted verbatim. An attacker can therefore store a value whose data belongs to one member but whose tag names a different member. On read the value is re-selected by its tag and treated as the incompatible member (a type confusion), bypassing the real member's constraints and any logic or policy that branches on the union tag. The fix drops any incoming tag and forces the configured tag value on dump. This issue affects ash: from 2.14.18 before 3.32.2.
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.2% · higher than 8% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
AS
ash · ash-project
2.14.18 before 3.32.2; b0bd2d23d979e731610327636f51da4981fcef68 before 8dbdaecd0f115f52e7c3f9a3e798617d6fbf5f7d · source: vendor
Affected product
AS
ash
ash-project
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