Critical severity · published Aug 15, 2026
CVE-2026-72288
KVM: arm64: vgic: Handle race between interrupt affinity change and LPI disabling
9.3
CVSS
0.2%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
KVM: arm64: vgic: Handle race between interrupt affinity change and LPI disabling
Hyunwoo Kim reports some really bad races should the following
situation occur:
- LPI-I is pending in vcpu-B's AP list
- vcpu-A writes to vcpu-B's RD to disable its LPIs
- vcpu-C moves I from B to C
If the last two race nicely enough, vgic_prune_ap_list() can drop
the irq and AP list locks, reacquire them, and in the interval
the irq has been freed. UAF follows.
The fix is two-fold:
- Before dropping the irq and ap_list locks, take a reference on
the irq
- Do not try to handle migration of the pending bit: there is no
expectation that this state is retained, as per the architecture
With that, we're sure that the interrupt is still around, and we
safely remove it from the AP list as it has no target at this
stage (unless another interrupt fires, but that's another story).
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Changed
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.2% · higher than 8% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
LI
Linux · Linux
5dd4b924e390af426e424d5e52c1b4d1566af817 before eb74f3feb68e64cf69f86cb806a15d8cfb6757f4; 5dd4b924e390af426e424d5e52c1b4d1566af817 before 77c61235d66246dd6a5f55587f0afc273d832775; 5dd4b924e390af426e424d5e52c1b4d1566af817 before d19dca8194ebed371e624331c6be2cb73b562caf; 5dd4b924e390af426e424d5e52c1b4d1566af817 before b1a89d12d35a8256d2b170ced0b1c86851f3def2; 5dd4b924e390af426e424d5e52c1b4d1566af817 before 7258770e5814f15e8308ebda82ac9acf6964ba8e; 4.8 · source: vendor
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72288
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-72288
git.kernel.org
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7258770e5814f15e8308ebda82ac9acf6964ba8e
git.kernel.org
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/77c61235d66246dd6a5f55587f0afc273d832775
git.kernel.org
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b1a89d12d35a8256d2b170ced0b1c86851f3def2
git.kernel.org
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d19dca8194ebed371e624331c6be2cb73b562caf
git.kernel.org
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb74f3feb68e64cf69f86cb806a15d8cfb6757f4
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