High severity · published Jul 14, 2026
CVE-2026-59199
Pillow: Heap out-of-bounds write `Image.paste()` / `Image.crop()` via signed coordinate overflow
7.5
CVSS
0.4%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Pillow is a Python imaging library. Prior to 12.3.0, Pillow public image coordinate APIs can trigger a native heap out-of-bounds write when given coordinates near the signed 32-bit integer limits in Image.paste(), Image.crop(), or Image.alpha_composite(). This issue is fixed in version 12.3.0.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.4% · higher than 32% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
PI
Pillow · python-pillow
< 12.3.0 · source: vendor, NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59199
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-59199
Patch
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/ceefc348eb3c3844c7f9796ef2cc3a7dd5fbba7b
Exploit
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/9703
Release Notes
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/releases/tag/12.3.0
Exploit
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/security/advisories/GHSA-6r8x-57c9-28j4
More from Pillow
9.8
CVE-2026-96639
Pillow multi-frame loaders can reuse stale native image storage after mode transitions
9.8
CVE-2026-112900
Pillow: Argument Injection in Ghostscript call, potentially leading into RCE
9.8
CVE-2026-112403
Pillow: Heap buffer overflow in ImagingJpegDecode
9.8
CVE-2026-112398
Pillow: Heap buffer overflow in FlashPix (FPX) JPEG decoding leads to code execution
9.8
CVE-2026-112393
Pillow: Heap buffer overflow in _tiffWriteProc when saving TIFF to BytesIO
