Medium severity · published Apr 17, 2026
CVE-2026-5502
Tutor LMS <= 3.9.8 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Course Content Manipulation via tutor_update_course_content_order
5.3
CVSS
0.5%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
The Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized course content manipulation in versions up to and including 3.9.8. This is due to a missing authorization check in the tutor_update_course_content_order() function. The function only validates the nonce (CSRF protection) but does not verify whether the user has permission to manage course content. The can_user_manage() authorization check only executes when the 'content_parent' parameter is present in the request. When this parameter is omitted, the function proceeds directly to save_course_content_order() which manipulates the wp_posts table without any authorization validation. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with subscriber-level access and above to detach all lessons from any topic, move lessons between topics, and modify the menu_order of course content, effectively allowing them to disrupt the structure of any course on the site.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.5% · higher than 40% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
TL
Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution · themeum
through 3.9.8 · source: vendor
Affected product
TL
Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution
themeum
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-5502
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-5502
plugins.trac.wordpress.org
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/3.9.7/classes/Course.php#L1700
plugins.trac.wordpress.org
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/3.9.7/classes/Course.php#L1789
plugins.trac.wordpress.org
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/trunk/classes/Course.php#L1700
plugins.trac.wordpress.org
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/trunk/classes/Course.php#L1789
plugins.trac.wordpress.org
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3505142/tutor/tags/3.9.9/classes/Course.php
www.wordfence.com
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f32ae42d-dd1f-41d7-8ae4-ddec56d78ae6?source=cve
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