Medium severity · published Sep 14, 2026
CVE-2026-53717
Envoy Gateway: OCI layer extraction allocates make([]byte, h.Size) from untrusted tar header
6.5
CVSS
0.7%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Envoy Gateway is an open source project for managing Envoy Proxy as a standalone or Kubernetes-based application gateway. Prior to 1.7.4 and 1.8.1, internal/wasm/imagefetcher.go follows tenant-controlled EnvoyExtensionPolicy spec.wasm[].code.image.url values to Docker or OCI Wasm layers, and extractWasmPluginBinary uses the untrusted tar-header h.Size value to allocate memory before validating the entry name or declared size. A small PAX or GNU tar header can therefore claim a multi-terabyte entry even though the surrounding LimitReader restricts only the bytes read from the stream, and no registry allowlist prevents a permitted tenant from selecting an attacker-controlled registry that the controller can reach. The allocation is attempted for every tar entry and can cause an unrecoverable Go runtime out-of-memory failure; because the custom resource persists, reconciliation repeatedly crash-loops the shared controller and causes a single-request, non-volumetric, cluster-wide control-plane denial of service. This issue is fixed in versions 1.7.4 and 1.8.1.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.7% · higher than 54% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
GA
gateway · envoyproxy
< 1.7.4; >= 1.8.0-rc.0, < 1.8.1 · source: vendor
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53717
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53717
github.com
https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/commit/5a78db82b7cf4fc5bebbeda2c50952892038a464
github.com
https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/commit/96e2b750868a459ace4b8b68e6a6e4fb0152b9b7
github.com
https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/commit/b4737180c7e597490c6363075c565fa8cf24eead
github.com
https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/pull/9171
github.com
https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/pull/9172
github.com
https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/pull/9173
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