Medium severity · published Aug 20, 2026
CVE-2026-53585
libgit2: Unbounded Memory Allocation via Delta Object Result-Size Header
5.3
CVSS
0.4%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
libgit2 is a portable C implementation of the Git core methods provided as a linkable library with a solid API, allowing to build Git functionality into your application. Prior to 1.8.6 and 1.9.5, git_delta_apply in src/libgit2/delta.c trusts the attacker-controlled res_sz value parsed by hdr_sz from a delta object header and passes that amount to git__malloc before validating delta instructions. Malicious pack data supplied through git_clone, git_fetch, git_remote_fetch, git_indexer_append, or a local attacker-supplied repository can use a very small multi-level OFS_DELTA chain to retain extremely large allocations and exhaust memory. This issue is fixed in versions 1.8.6 and 1.9.5.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.4% · higher than 34% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
LI
libgit2 · libgit2
< 1.8.6; >= 1.9.0, < 1.9.5 · source: vendor
Affected product
LI
libgit2
libgit2
More from libgit2
9.8
CVE-2024-24577
libgit2 is a portable C implementation of the Git core methods provided as a linkable library with a solid API, allowing to build Git functionality into your application
9.8
CVE-2020-12279
An issue was discovered in libgit2 before 0.28.4 and 0.9x before 0.99.0
9.8
CVE-2020-12278
An issue was discovered in libgit2 before 0.28.4 and 0.9x before 0.99.0
9.8
CVE-2014-9390
Git before 1.8.5.6, 1.9.x before 1.9.5, 2.0.x before 2.0.5, 2.1.x before 2.1.4, and 2.2.x before 2.2.1 on Windows and OS X; Mercurial before 3.2.3 on Windows and OS X; Apple Xcode…
8.8
CVE-2026-5917
libgit2 Shell Command Injection via ssh_libssh2 Backend