Critical severity · published Jun 12, 2026
CVE-2026-49875
Apache CXF: XML External Entity (XXE) Injection in W3CMultiSchemaFactory and EndpointReferenceUtils
9.8
CVSS
0.5%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Apache CXF's EndpointReferenceUtils and W3CMultiSchemaFactory classes construct a SAXParserFactory without the necessary JAXP hardening configurations, enabling out-of-band (OOB) external entity resolution. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.2 or 4.1.7 or 3.6.12, which fix this issue.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.5% · higher than 44% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
AC
Apache CXF · Apache Software Foundation
4.2.0 before 4.2.2; 4.0.0 before 4.1.7; before 3.6.12 · source: vendor
CX
Cxf · Apache
before 4.1.7; 4.2.0 before 4.2.2 · source: NVD
RH
Red Hat Fuse 7 · Red Hat
All versions, or not specified · source: CISA
RH
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7 · Red Hat
All versions, or not specified · source: CISA
RH
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8 · Red Hat
All versions, or not specified · source: CISA
RH
Red Hat JBoss Web Server 5 · Red Hat
All versions, or not specified · source: CISA
RH
Red Hat Single Sign-On 7 · Red Hat
All versions, or not specified · source: CISA
RH
Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3 · Red Hat
All versions, or not specified · source: CISA
Affected product
AC
Apache CXF
Apache Software Foundation
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