Medium severity · published May 28, 2026
CVE-2026-47673
Hono: JWT middleware accepts any Authorization scheme, not only Bearer
6.5
CVSS
0.2%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.12.21, the jwt and jwk middlewares do not verify that the Authorization header value uses theBearer scheme. Any two-part header value — regardless of the scheme name in the first position — proceeds to JWT verification. A request presenting a valid JWT under a non-Bearer scheme identifier (such as Basic or Token) is authenticated identically to a correctly formed Bearer request. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.12.21.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.2% · higher than 10% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
HO
hono · honojs
< 4.12.21 · source: vendor, NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-47673
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-47673
Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/honojs/hono/security/advisories/GHSA-f577-qrjj-4474
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