Medium severity · published Jun 12, 2026
CVE-2026-45669
Nuxt: Reflected XSS in `navigateTo()` external redirect
5.4
CVSS
0.2%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. From versions 3.4.3 to before 3.21.6 and 4.0.0-alpha.1 to before 4.4.6, navigateTo() with external: true generates a server-side HTML redirect body containing a <meta http-equiv="refresh"> tag. The destination URL is only sanitized by replacing " with %22, leaving <, >, &, and ' unencoded. An attacker who can influence the URL passed to navigateTo(url, { external: true }) can break out of the content="…" attribute and inject arbitrary HTML/JavaScript that executes under the application's origin. This issue has been patched in versions 3.21.6 and 4.4.6.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.2% · higher than 7% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
NU
nuxt · nuxt
>= 3.4.3, < 3.21.6; >= 4.0.0-alpha.1, < 4.4.6 · source: vendor, NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45669
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-45669
Issue Tracking
https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/pull/35052
Exploit
https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/security/advisories/GHSA-fx6j-w5w5-h468
More from nuxt
9.8
CVE-2023-3224
Code Injection in GitHub repository nuxt/nuxt prior to 3.5.3
8.8
CVE-2024-34344
Nuxt is a free and open-source framework to create full-stack web applications and websites with Vue.js
8.8
CVE-2024-23657
Nuxt is a free and open-source framework to create full-stack web applications and websites with Vue.js
8.2
CVE-2026-71315
Nuxt route rules silently dropped for mixed-case paths, bypassing appMiddleware auth gates (incomplete fix for CVE-2026-53721)
8.2
CVE-2026-53721
Nuxt: Route-rule middleware bypass via case-sensitivity mismatch between vue-router and the routeRules matcher
