CVE-2026-45071: Symfony: XXE (Local File Disclosure) in DomCrawler::addXmlContent() via validateOnParse = true

Description

Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. Prior to 5.4.52, 6.4.40, 7.4.12, and 8.0.12, Crawler::addXmlContent() set DOMDocument::$validateOnParse = true before loadXML(), re-enabling external entity resolution and allowing attacker-supplied XML to expand file:// entities such as local files. This issue is fixed in versions 5.4.52, 6.4.40, 7.4.12, and 8.0.12.

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack vector

Network

Complexity

Low

Privileges

None

User interaction

None

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

None

Availability

None

Scope

Unchanged

Exploitation

Is it being used?

Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.6% · higher than 47% of CVEs

Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet

CISA KEVNot listed

Ransomware campaign useNot known

Affected products

Which versions

DO

dom-crawler · symfony

< 5.4.52; >= 6.0.0-BETA1, < 6.4.40; >= 7.0.0-BETA1, < 7.4.12; >= 8.0.0-BETA1, < 8.0.12 · source: vendor

SY

symfony · symfony

< 5.4.52; >= 6.0.0-BETA1, < 6.4.40; >= 7.0.0-BETA1, < 7.4.12; >= 8.0.0-BETA1, < 8.0.12 · source: vendor, NVD