Critical severity · published May 13, 2026
CVE-2026-44194
OPNsense: RCE on user managment
9.1
CVSS
5.7%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
OPNsense is a FreeBSD based firewall and routing platform. Prior to 26.1.8, an authenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in the OPNsense core allows a user with user-management privileges to execute arbitrary system commands as root. An attacker can bypass input validation by formatting their malicious payload as a compliant email address, allowing shell commands to reach the underlying operating system. The flaw exists in the local user synchronization flow, within core/src/opnsense/scripts/auth/sync_user.php. This vulnerability is fixed in 26.1.8.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Changed
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)5.7% · higher than 93% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
CO
core · opnsense
< 26.1.8 · source: vendor
OP
Opnsense · Opnsense
before 26.1.8 · source: NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44194
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-44194
Exploit
https://github.com/opnsense/core/security/advisories/GHSA-f59w-m967-9rf6
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