High severity · published May 15, 2026
CVE-2026-44088
Remote Code Execution in SzafirHost
8.6
CVSS
0.4%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
SzafirHost verifies the signature of the downloaded JAR file using class JarInputStream (reading from the beginning of the file), but loads classes using class JarFile/URLClassLoader (reading the Central Directory from the end). It can lead to remote code execution by allowing an attacker to combine a genuine, signed JAR file with a malicious ZIP file, causing the verification to pass but the malicious class to be loaded.
This issue was fixed in version 1.2.1.
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.4% · higher than 39% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
SZ
SzafirHost · Krajowa Izba Rozliczeniowa
before 1.2.1 · source: vendor
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44088
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-44088
cert.pl
https://cert.pl/posts/2026/05/CVE-2026-44088
www.elektronicznypodpis.pl
https://www.elektronicznypodpis.pl/
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