Medium severity · published May 11, 2026
CVE-2026-42316
KQL injection via kusto.tables.topics.mapping in kafka-sink-azure-kusto
6.5
CVSS
0.3%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
kafka-sink-azure-kusto Kafka Connect plugin is the official Microsoft sink for Azure Data Explorer (Kusto). Prior to 5.2.3, kafka-sink-azure-kusto did not sanitize user-controlled values inside the kusto.tables.topics.mapping configuration. The db, table, mapping, and format fields of each mapping entry were interpolated directly into KQL management/query commands via String.formatted(...) (e.g., FETCH_TABLE_COMMAND.formatted(table) → "<table> | count", FETCH_TABLE_MAPPING_COMMAND.formatted(table, format, mapping) → ".show table <table> ingestion <format> mapping '<mapping>'"). An actor able to influence the connector configuration (for example, someone with permissions to submit or edit Kafka Connect connector configs) could embed KQL metacharacters (;, |, ') to execute arbitrary management commands in the context of the connector's service principal — enabling schema enumeration/modification, ingestion-mapping tampering, or changes to streaming/retention policies on the target Azure Data Explorer database. This is a tampering vulnerability. Exploitation requires privileged access to the connector configuration; no end-user interaction or Kafka record payload is involved. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.2.3.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.3% · higher than 28% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
KA
kafka-sink-azure-kusto · Azure
< 5.2.3 · source: vendor
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42316
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-42316
github.com
https://github.com/Azure/kafka-sink-azure-kusto/pull/155
github.com
https://github.com/Azure/kafka-sink-azure-kusto/releases/tag/v5.2.3
github.com
https://github.com/Azure/kafka-sink-azure-kusto/security/advisories/GHSA-c9mr-mqvh-6wgj
