Critical severity · published Apr 21, 2026
CVE-2026-41144
F´ (F Prime) has Integer Overflow in FileUplink
9.8
CVSS
0.4%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
F´ (F Prime) is a framework that enables development and deployment of spaceflight and other embedded software applications. Prior to version 4.2.0, the bounds check byteOffset + dataSize > fileSize uses U32 addition that wraps around on overflow. An attacker-crafted DataPacket with byteOffset=0xFFFFFF9C and dataSize=100 overflows to 0, bypassing the check entirely. The subsequent file write proceeds at the original ~4GB offset. Additionally, Svc/FileUplink/File.cpp:20-31 performs no sanitization on the destination file path. Combined, these allow writing arbitrary data to any file at any offset. The impact is arbitrary file write leading to remote code execution on embedded targets. Note that this is a logic bug. ASAN does not detect it because all memory accesses are within valid buffers — the corruption occurs in file I/O. Version 4.2.0 contains a patch. No known workarounds are available.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.4% · higher than 37% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
FP
fprime · nasa
< 4.2.0 · source: vendor, NVD
Affected product
FP
fprime
nasa
More from fprime
9.8
CVE-2024-55030
A command injection vulnerability in the Command Dispatcher Service of NASA Fprime v3.4.3 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands
9.8
CVE-2024-55028
A template injection vulnerability in the Dashboard of NASA Fprime v3.4.3 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted Vue file
9.3
CVE-2026-92152
F´: Unvalidated Port Index in GenericHub
8.1
CVE-2026-92154
F´: File size bounds bypass in Svc::FileUplink via unsigned integer overflow in DATA packet validation
7.5
CVE-2026-92155
F´: FileUplink Unknown Packet Type Assertion DoS