Low severity · published Jun 24, 2026
CVE-2026-39894
Cacti: RRDtool metric shift via LC_NUMERIC locale comma decimal formatting
2.5
CVSS
0.1%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Cacti is an open source performance and fault management framework. In versions 1.2.30 and below, the locale-dependent decimal formatting in rrdtool_function_update() can corrupt RRDtool metric values. The rrdtool_function_update() function checks metric values with is_numeric() and concatenates them into the RRDtool update command via PHP string interpolation. PHP's string cast of floats is locale-sensitive: if LC_NUMERIC uses comma as decimal separator (e.g., de_DE), a value of 1.5 becomes "1,5". RRDtool expects . as decimal separator, causing metric data to shift into wrong columns or be silently dropped. No setlocale() reset is present in the update path. This causes a data integrity issue, but is not remotely exploitable; it requires server locale misconfiguration. The issue has been fixed in version 1.2.31.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
High
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.1% · higher than 3% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
CA
cacti · Cacti
< 1.2.31 · source: vendor, NVD
Affected product
CA
cacti
Cacti
More from cacti
9.8
CVE-2022-46169
Unauthenticated Command Injection
9.8
CVE-2026-40079
Cacti: Command Injection via escape_command() no-op in RRDtool execution
9.8
CVE-2026-39948
Cacti has SQL Injection via rfilter parameter in RLIKE clauses
9.8
CVE-2026-39955
Cacti has Pre-Authentication SQL Injection via unanchored FILTER_VALIDATE_REGEXP in graph_view.php
9.8
CVE-2026-39938
Cacti: Unauthenticated RCE on Graph Image