Medium severity · published Apr 9, 2026
CVE-2026-33791
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Execution of crafted CLI commands allows for arbitrary shell injection as root
6.7
CVSS
0.7%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
An OS Command Injection vulnerability in the CLI processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, high-privileged attacker executing specific, crafted CLI commands to inject arbitrary shell commands as root, leading to a complete compromise of the system. Certain 'set system' commands, when executed with crafted arguments, are not properly sanitized, allowing for arbitrary shell injection. These shell commands are executed as root, potentially allowing for complete control of the vulnerable system. This issue affects: Junos OS:  * all versions before 22.4R3-S8,  * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5,  * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S7,  * from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S2,  * from 24.4 before 24.4R2,  * from 25.2 before 25.2R2;  Junos OS Evolved:  * all versions before 22.4R3-S8-EVO,  * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5-EVO,  * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S7-EVO,  * from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S2-EVO,  * from 24.4 before 24.4R2-EVO,  * from 25.2 before 25.2R1-S1-EVO, 25.2R2-EVO.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.7% · higher than 53% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
JO
Junos OS · Juniper
before 22.4R3-S8; 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5; 23.4 before 23.4R2-S7; 24.2 before 24.2R2-S2; 24.4 before 24.4R2; 25.2 before 25.2R2 · source: vendor, NVD
JO
Junos OS Evolved · Juniper Networks
before 22.4R3-S8-EVO; 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5-EVO; 23.4 before 23.4R2-S7-EVO; 24.2 before 24.2R2-S2-EVO; 24.4 before 24.4R2-EVO; 25.2 before 25.2R1-S1-EVO, 25.2R2-EVO · source: vendor, NVD
Affected product
JO
Junos OS
Juniper
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