Critical severity · published Mar 6, 2026
CVE-2026-28787
OneUptime has WebAuthn 2FA bypass: server accepts client-supplied challenge instead of server-stored value, allowing credential replay
9.0
CVSS
0.3%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
OneUptime is a solution for monitoring and managing online services. In version 10.0.11 and prior, the WebAuthn authentication implementation does not store the challenge on the server side. Instead, the challenge is returned to the client and accepted back from the client request body during verification. This violates the WebAuthn specification (W3C Web Authentication Level 2, §13.4.3) and allows an attacker who has obtained a valid WebAuthn assertion (e.g., via XSS, MitM, or log exposure) to replay it indefinitely, completely bypassing the second-factor authentication. No known patches are available.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Changed
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.3% · higher than 21% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
ON
oneuptime · OneUptime
<= 10.0.11 · source: vendor, NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-28787
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-28787
Exploit
https://github.com/OneUptime/oneuptime/security/advisories/GHSA-gjjc-pcwp-c74m
More from oneuptime
9.9
CVE-2026-45102
OneUptime: RCE due to Node.js' vm module escape via error objects and infinite recursion
9.9
CVE-2026-33396
OneUptime has sandbox escape in Synthetic Monitor Playwright runtime allows project members to execute arbitrary commands on Probe
9.9
CVE-2026-32306
OneUptime ClickHouse SQL Injection via Aggregate Query Parameters
9.9
CVE-2026-30957
OneUptime Synthetic Monitor RCE via exposed Playwright browser object
9.9
CVE-2026-30956
OneUptime has authorization bypass via client‑controlled is-multi-tenant-query header
