Medium severity · published Mar 5, 2026
CVE-2026-26998
Traefik: unbounded io.ReadAll on auth server response body causes OOM denial of service(DOS)
4.4
CVSS
0.5%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. Prior to versions 2.11.38 and 3.6.9, there is a potential vulnerability in Traefik managing the ForwardAuth middleware responses. When Traefik is configured to use the ForwardAuth middleware, the response body from the authentication server is read entirely into memory without any size limit. There is no maxResponseBodySize configuration to restrict the amount of data read from the authentication server response. If the authentication server returns an unexpectedly large or unbounded response body, Traefik will allocate unlimited memory, potentially causing an out-of-memory (OOM) condition that crashes the process. This results in a denial of service for all routes served by the affected Traefik instance. This issue has been patched in versions 2.11.38 and 3.6.9.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.5% · higher than 41% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
TR
traefik · traefik
< 2.11.38; < 3.6.9 · source: vendor, NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-26998
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-26998
Product
https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v2.11.38
Product
https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v3.6.9
Patch
https://github.com/traefik/traefik/security/advisories/GHSA-fw45-f5q2-2p4x
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