Critical severity · published Jul 18, 2026
CVE-2026-16158
@fastify/reply-from vulnerable to cross-upstream request routing via URL cache key collision
10.0
CVSS
0.4%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Impact: @fastify/reply-from versions from 8.3.1 up to but not including 12.6.4 build the internal URL cache key by concatenating the destination and source path without a delimiter. Different destination and source pairs can therefore produce the same key while resolving to different upstream URLs. When getUpstream selects an upstream from request data, a URL cached for one upstream can be reused for a request intended for another upstream, causing cross-upstream data access and modification. The default configuration is affected. Setting disableCache to true prevents the behavior. Patches: upgrade to @fastify/reply-from 12.6.4. Workarounds: pass disableCache: true when registering the plugin.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
Scope
Changed
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.4% · higher than 32% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
FA
@fastify/reply-from · @fastify/reply-from
8.3.1 before 12.6.4 · source: vendor
FA
Fastify/reply-from · Fastify
8.3.1 before 12.6.4 · source: NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-16158
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-16158
Vendor Advisory
https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html
Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/security/advisories/GHSA-v574-6498-x57v
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