High severity · published Jul 22, 2026
CVE-2026-13077
Out-of-Bounds Heap Read in BSON CodeWScope Element Parsing via Malformed BSONColumn Data
7.1
CVSS
0.4%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
A missing bounds check in the BSON CodeWScope element accessors allows an attacker to trigger an out-of-bounds heap read via a crafted aggregation pipeline. The vulnerability can be exploited by an authenticated user by generating a malformed BSONColumn data containing a CodeWScope element, bypassing wire-level BSON validation. When the forged element is decompressed, the unchecked size value is used in pointer arithmetic, causing either a server crash or disclosure of adjacent heap memory contents.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.4% · higher than 36% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
MO
MongoDB · MongoDB
7.0 before 7.0.39; 8.0 before 8.0.28; 8.2.0 before 8.2.12; 8.3.0 before 8.3.7 · source: vendor, NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-13077
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-13077
Vendor Advisory
https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-129103
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