High severity · published Oct 8, 2026
CVE-2026-107576
Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity in hMailServer
7.5
CVSS
0.4%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Inefficient algorithmic complexity in the inbound DKIM and ARC signature verification of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0 through 6.3.5 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to make the mail services unavailable by sending a message. Building the canonical header and choosing the header fields named in a signature's h= tag took time growing with the square of the message's header: the 'simple' canonicalisation prepended each continuation line of a folded field to the lines already gathered, and both canonicalisations searched the gathered fields from the bottom for each h= name and erased the match from the middle of the list. A message whose header holds very many fields, or a field folded over very many lines, with a DKIM-Signature the attacker signs for a domain they control, keeps a worker thread busy for tens of seconds per signature; up to ten signatures are evaluated per message by each of the DKIM and DMARC tests, on the threads that serve delivery and SMTP.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.4% · higher than 37% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
HM
hMailServer · Progressive Robot Ltd
6.0.0 before 6.3.6 · source: vendor
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-107576
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-107576
gitlab.com
https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver/-/work_items/73
gitlab.com
https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver/-/releases/v6.3.6
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