Medium severity · published Oct 8, 2026
CVE-2026-106434
Unrecognized payload acceptance in explicit decryption in MongoDB libmongocrypt
4.3
CVSS
0.1%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
The explicit decryption component of MongoDB libmongocrypt can return an unrecognized encrypted payload unchanged instead of returning a decryption error. An actor who can modify stored encrypted fields, such as a database writer, server, or network intermediary, can cause an affected application to process the supplied bytes as decrypted plaintext.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.1% · higher than 1% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
MO
MongoDB · MongoDB
1.5.0 before 1.20.5 · source: vendor
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-106434
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-106434
jira.mongodb.org
https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/MONGOCRYPT-966
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