Medium severity · published Oct 23, 2026
CVE-2026-105481
A flaw in Node.js HTTP Agent connection reuse can cause a client to accept as valid a response that was sent before the client has sent the request
New
6.5
CVSS
0.3%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
A flaw in Node.js HTTP Agent connection reuse can cause a client to accept as valid a response that was sent before the client has sent the request. This is an incomplete fix of CVE-2026-48931.
The guard that destroys idle keep-alive sockets when unexpected data arrives only runs when the event loop polls for I/O. If an unsolicited response has already reached the socket but has not been read yet when the socket is handed to a new request, for example because the event loop was busy with synchronous work, the guard is removed without seeing it and the data is parsed as the response to the new request.
This vulnerability affects Node.js **26.x**, **24.x**, and **22.x**.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
High
Availability
None
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.3% · higher than 23% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
NO
node · nodejs
22.23.3 through 22.23.3; 24.22.0 through 24.22.0; 26.12.0 through 26.12.0 · source: vendor
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-105481
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-105481
nodejs.org
https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/october-2026-security-releases
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