Critical severity · published Sep 29, 2026
CVE-2026-102828
simple-git unsafe-operation guard does not block trailer command configuration
9.8
CVSS
0.4%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
simple-git, an interface for running git commands in any node.js application, enables applications to execute Git operations from JavaScript. From 3.15.0 until 4.0.1, the default blockUnsafeOperationsPlugin does not classify trailer.<token>.cmd as unsafe configuration. An application that passes attacker-controlled values through SimpleGitOptions.config or inline -c arguments can therefore allow Git to invoke an attacker-selected shell command when git interpret-trailers processes the configured trailer. The command executes with the operating-system identity and permissions of the Node.js process. This issue is fixed in 4.0.1.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.4% · higher than 31% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
GI
git-js · steveukx
>= 3.15.0, < 4.0.1 · source: vendor
SI
Simple-git · Simple-git Project
3.15.0 before 4.0.1 · source: NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-102828
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-102828
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/steveukx/git-js/security/advisories/GHSA-x6jw-m9v5-85vh
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/steveukx/git-js/pull/1198
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/steveukx/git-js/commit/d762810c13b331ff1e5eb24c0b434646d2a8d1b3
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/steveukx/git-js/releases/tag/simple-git@4.0.1
More from git-js
9.8
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9.2
CVE-2026-102829
simple-git: `VISUAL` editor environment variable is omitted from unsafe editor detection
8.1
CVE-2026-102826
simple-git allows command execution through unblocked Git configuration includes
8.1
CVE-2026-28291
simple-git has Command Execution via Option-Parsing Bypass
