Medium severity · published Oct 1, 2026
CVE-2026-102370
Physical UART Access Leading to an Unauthenticated Root Shell in TP-Link Kasa EC70 and EC71
5.4
CVSS
0.2%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Kasa EC70 v4 and EC71 v4 do not logically disable the production debug interface at the firmware or chip level and do not lock the bootloader.  Although the debug traces are physically severed during manufacturing, an attacker with physical access can restore the connection, interrupt the boot process, and manipulate boot parameters to enter a non-standard initialization path that exposes an unauthenticated root shell during startup. Successful exploitation may allow an attacker with physical access to obtain root-level command access during device startup, resulting in loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability for the affected device. Exploitation requires device disassembly, restoration of the severed debug connection, and manipulation of the boot process.
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.2% · higher than 7% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
KE
Kasa EC70 V4 · TP-Link Systems Inc.
before 2.4.3 Build 20260902 rel.4511 · source: vendor
KE
Kasa EC71 V4 · TP-Link Systems Inc.
before 2.4.3 Build 20260902 rel.4511 · source: vendor
Affected product
KE
Kasa EC70 V4
TP-Link Systems Inc.
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