High severity · published Sep 28, 2026
CVE-2026-101918
PyJWT: Unauthenticated RecursionError DoS in pre-verification payload parse (PyJWKClient.get_signing_key_from_jwt / verify_signature=False)
7.5
CVSS
0.4%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
PyJWT is a Python implementation of JSON Web Token standards. From 2.0.0a1 until 2.15.0, PyJWT PyJWKClient.get_signing_key_from_jwt is affected because payload parser catches ValueError but not RecursionError. This occurs when an attacker-controlled recursively nested payload reaches json.loads. As a result, documented PyJWT exception handling does not contain the failure. Consequently, an unauthenticated request can raise an exception that may produce an HTTP 500 response. The advisory-defined affected implementation also includes jwt/api_jwt.py, verify_signature=False. This issue is fixed in version 2.15.0.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.4% · higher than 35% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
PY
pyjwt · jpadilla
>= 2.0.0a1, < 2.15.0 · source: vendor, NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-101918
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-101918
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/security/advisories/GHSA-42vr-xj54-vc7v
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/commit/5fde08a6cf906aa7698de2d6391d88b73006b17b
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/releases/tag/2.15.0
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