High severity · published Jan 13, 2026
CVE-2026-0498
SAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud and On-Premise) allows an attacker with admin privileges to exploit a vulnerability in the function module exposed via RFC
7.2
CVSS
0.5%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
SAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud and On-Premise) allows an attacker with admin privileges to exploit a vulnerability in the function module exposed via RFC. This flaw enables the injection of arbitrary ABAP code/OS commands into the system, bypassing essential authorization checks. This vulnerability effectively functions as a backdoor, creating the risk of full system compromise, undermining the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the system.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.5% · higher than 41% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
SH
S/4 Hana · Sap
102; 103; 104; 105; 106; 107; +2 more · source: NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-0498
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0498
Permissions Required
https://me.sap.com/notes/3694242
Patch
https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday
More from S/4 Hana
8.8
CVE-2020-6188
VAT Pro-Rata reports in SAP ERP (SAP_APPL versions 600, 602, 603, 604, 605, 606, 616 and SAP_FIN versions 617, 618, 700, 720, 730) and SAP S/4 HANA (versions 100, 101, 102, 103,…
7.6
CVE-2020-26832
SAP AS ABAP (SAP Landscape Transformation), versions - 2011_1_620, 2011_1_640, 2011_1_700, 2011_1_710, 2011_1_730, 2011_1_731, 2011_1_752, 2020 and SAP S4 HANA (SAP Landscape…
6.5
CVE-2024-34691
Manage Incoming Payment Files (F1680) of SAP S/4HANA does not perform necessary authorization checks for an authenticated user, resulting in escalation of privileges
5.3
CVE-2024-45282
Fields which are in 'read only' state in Bank Statement Draft in Manage Bank Statements application, could be modified by MERGE method
5.3
CVE-2023-41368
The OData service of the S4 HANA (Manage checkbook apps) - versions 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, allows an attacker to change the checkbook name by simulating an update OData…