Critical severity · published Aug 14, 2025
CVE-2025-8974
linlinjava litemall JSON Web Token JwtHelper.java hard-coded credentials
9.8
CVSS
0.6%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
A vulnerability was determined in linlinjava litemall up to 1.8.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file litemall-wx-api/src/main/java/org/linlinjava/litemall/wx/util/JwtHelper.java of the component JSON Web Token Handler. The manipulation of the argument SECRET with the input X-Litemall-Token leads to hard-coded credentials. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.6% · higher than 46% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
LI
litemall · linlinjava
1.0; 1.1; 1.2; 1.3; 1.4; 1.5; +3 more · source: vendor, NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8974
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-8974
Exploit
https://github.com/linlinjava/litemall/issues/568
Exploit
https://github.com/linlinjava/litemall/issues/568#issue-3289860066
Permissions Required
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319970
Third Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?id.319970
Third Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?submit.628233
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