High severity · published Jan 14, 2026
CVE-2025-71123
ext4: fix string copying in parse_apply_sb_mount_options()
7.8
CVSS
0.2%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: fix string copying in parse_apply_sb_mount_options()
strscpy_pad() can't be used to copy a non-NUL-term string into a NUL-term
string of possibly bigger size. Commit 0efc5990bca5 ("string.h: Introduce
memtostr() and memtostr_pad()") provides additional information in that
regard. So if this happens, the following warning is observed:
strnlen: detected buffer overflow: 65 byte read of buffer size 64
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 28655 at lib/string_helpers.c:1032 __fortify_report+0x96/0xc0 lib/string_helpers.c:1032
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 28655 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 6.12.54-syzkaller-00144-g5f0270f1ba00 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__fortify_report+0x96/0xc0 lib/string_helpers.c:1032
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__fortify_panic+0x1f/0x30 lib/string_helpers.c:1039
strnlen include/linux/fortify-string.h:235 [inline]
sized_strscpy include/linux/fortify-string.h:309 [inline]
parse_apply_sb_mount_options fs/ext4/super.c:2504 [inline]
__ext4_fill_super fs/ext4/super.c:5261 [inline]
ext4_fill_super+0x3c35/0xad00 fs/ext4/super.c:5706
get_tree_bdev_flags+0x387/0x620 fs/super.c:1636
vfs_get_tree+0x93/0x380 fs/super.c:1814
do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3553 [inline]
path_mount+0x6ae/0x1f70 fs/namespace.c:3880
do_mount fs/namespace.c:3893 [inline]
__do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4103 [inline]
__se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4080 [inline]
__x64_sys_mount+0x280/0x300 fs/namespace.c:4080
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x64/0x140 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
Since userspace is expected to provide s_mount_opts field to be at most 63
characters long with the ending byte being NUL-term, use a 64-byte buffer
which matches the size of s_mount_opts, so that strscpy_pad() does its job
properly. Return with error if the user still managed to provide a
non-NUL-term string here.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.2% · higher than 6% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
KE
Kernel · Linux
5.4.301 before 5.5; 5.10.246 before 5.10.248; 6.1.158 before 6.1.160; 6.6.114 before 6.6.120; 6.12.54 before 6.12.64; 6.17.4 before 6.18; +10 more · source: NVD
LI
Linux · Linux
b2bac84fde28fb6a88817b8b761abda17a1d300b before 52ac96c4a2dd7bc47666000440b0602d9742e820; e651294218d2684302ee5ed95ccf381646f3e5b4 before 6e37143560e37869d51b7d9e0ac61fc48895f8a0; 01829af7656b56d83682b3491265d583d502e502 before 902ca2356f1e3ec5355c5808ad5d3f9d0095b0cc; 2a0cf438320cdb783e0378570744c0ef0d83e934 before db9ee13fab0267eccf6544ee35b16c9522db9aac; 8ecb790ea8c3fc69e77bace57f14cf0d7c177bd8 before 5bbacbbf1ca4419861dca3c6b82707c10e9c021c; 8ecb790ea8c3fc69e77bace57f14cf0d7c177bd8 before ee5a977b4e771cc181f39d504426dbd31ed701cc; +9 more · source: vendor
SS
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP · Siemens
V3.1.6; V3.1.7; V3.1.6; V3.1.7 · source: CISA
SS
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP · Siemens
V3.1.6; V3.1.7; V3.1.6; V3.1.7 · source: CISA
SS
SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP · Siemens
V3.1.6; V3.1.7 · source: CISA
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-71123
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-71123
Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52ac96c4a2dd7bc47666000440b0602d9742e820
Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5bbacbbf1ca4419861dca3c6b82707c10e9c021c
Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e37143560e37869d51b7d9e0ac61fc48895f8a0
Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/902ca2356f1e3ec5355c5808ad5d3f9d0095b0cc
Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db9ee13fab0267eccf6544ee35b16c9522db9aac
Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee5a977b4e771cc181f39d504426dbd31ed701cc
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