Medium severity · published Mar 10, 2026
CVE-2025-70129
If the anti spam-captcha functionality in PluXml versions 5.8.22 and earlier is enabled, a captcha challenge is generated with a format that can be automatically recognized for…
5.3
CVSS
0.3%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
If the anti spam-captcha functionality in PluXml versions 5.8.22 and earlier is enabled, a captcha challenge is generated with a format that can be automatically recognized for articles, such that an automated script is able to solve this anti-spam mechanism trivially and publish spam comments. The details of captcha challenge are exposed within document body of articles with comments & anti spam-captcha functionalities enabled, including "capcha-letter", "capcha-word" and "capcha-token" which can be used to construct a valid post request to publish a comment. As such, attackers can flood articles with automated spam comments, especially if there are no other web defenses available.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.3% · higher than 23% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
PL
Pluxml · Pluxml
through 5.8.22 · source: NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-70129
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-70129
Exploit
https://github.com/forest4x/vuln-research-public/blob/main/CVE-2025-70129.pdf
Exploit
https://youtu.be/dD2olE4yMqY
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