High severity · published Aug 14, 2025
CVE-2025-55195
@std/toml Prototype Pollution in Node.js and Browser
7.3
CVSS
0.3%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
@std/toml is the Deno Standard Library. Prior to version 1.0.9, an attacker can pollute the prototype chain in Node.js runtime and Browser when parsing untrusted TOML data, thus achieving Prototype Pollution (PP) vulnerability. This is because the library is merging an untrusted object with an empty object, which by default the empty object has the prototype chain. This issue has been patched in version 1.0.9.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.3% · higher than 28% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
ST
std · denoland
< 1.0.9 · source: vendor
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-55195
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-55195
github.com
https://github.com/denoland/std/commit/540662cfd6d71e969af292aa604ef4049dbe271b
github.com
https://github.com/denoland/std/releases/tag/release-2025.08.13
github.com
https://github.com/denoland/std/security/advisories/GHSA-crjp-8r9q-2j9r
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