High severity · published Aug 12, 2025
CVE-2025-49813
An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command ("OS Command Injection") vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiADC version 7.2.0 and before 7.1.1 allows a…
7.2
CVSS
1.1%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command ("OS Command Injection") vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiADC version 7.2.0 and before 7.1.1 allows a remote and authenticated attacker with low privilege to execute unauthorized code via specifically crafted HTTP parameters.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)1.1% · higher than 65% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
FO
Fortiadc · Fortinet
6.2.0 through 6.2.6; 7.1.0 before 7.1.2; 7.2.0 · source: NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49813
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-49813
Vendor Advisory
https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-501
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