Medium severity · published Jun 24, 2025
CVE-2025-48461
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to conduct brute force guessing and account takeover as the session cookies are predictable,…
5.0
CVSS
0.5%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to conduct brute force guessing and account takeover as the session cookies are predictable, potentially allowing the attackers to gain root, admin or user access and reset passwords.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.5% · higher than 41% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
WF
Wise-4010lan Firmware · Advantech
All versions, or not specified · source: NVD
WF
Wise-4050lan Firmware · Advantech
All versions, or not specified · source: NVD
WF
Wise-4060lan Firmware · Advantech
All versions, or not specified · source: NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48461
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-48461
Third Party Advisory
https://www.csa.gov.sg/alerts-and-advisories/alerts/al-2025-061/
More from Wise-4010lan Firmware
9.6
CVE-2025-48469
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to upload firmware through a public update page, potentially leading to backdoor installation…
8.1
CVE-2025-48466
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to send Modbus TCP packets to manipulate Digital Outputs, potentially allowing remote…
6.5
CVE-2025-48467
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an attacker to cause repeated reboots, potentially leading to remote denial-of-service and system unavailability
6.4
CVE-2025-48468
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an attacker that has physical access to interface with JTAG to inject or modify firmware
4.2
CVE-2025-48462
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an attacker to consume all available session slots and block other users from logging in, thereby preventing legitimate…
