High severity · published Feb 27, 2025
CVE-2025-21726
padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work
7.8
CVSS
0.2%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work
Although the previous patch can avoid ps and ps UAF for _do_serial, it
can not avoid potential UAF issue for reorder_work. This issue can
happen just as below:
crypto_request crypto_request crypto_del_alg
padata_do_serial
...
padata_reorder
// processes all remaining
// requests then breaks
while (1) {
if (!padata)
break;
...
}
padata_do_serial
// new request added
list_add
// sees the new request
queue_work(reorder_work)
padata_reorder
queue_work_on(squeue->work)
...
<kworker context>
padata_serial_worker
// completes new request,
// no more outstanding
// requests
crypto_del_alg
// free pd
<kworker context>
invoke_padata_reorder
// UAF of pd
To avoid UAF for 'reorder_work', get 'pd' ref before put 'reorder_work'
into the 'serial_wq' and put 'pd' ref until the 'serial_wq' finish.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.2% · higher than 14% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
KE
Kernel · Linux
5.4.19 before 5.5; 5.5.3 before 5.10.235; 5.11 before 5.15.79; 5.16 before 6.1.129; 6.2 before 6.6.76; 6.7 before 6.12.13; +1 more · source: NVD
LI
Linux · Linux
bbefa1dd6a6d53537c11624752219e39959d04fb before f4f1b1169fc3694f9bc3e28c6c68dbbf4cc744c0; bbefa1dd6a6d53537c11624752219e39959d04fb before 4c6209efea2208597dbd3e52dc87a0d1a8f2dbe1; bbefa1dd6a6d53537c11624752219e39959d04fb before 7000507bb0d2ceb545c0a690e0c707c897d102c2; bbefa1dd6a6d53537c11624752219e39959d04fb before 6f45ef616775b0ce7889b0f6077fc8d681ab30bc; bbefa1dd6a6d53537c11624752219e39959d04fb before 8ca38d0ca8c3d30dd18d311f1a7ec5cb56972cac; bbefa1dd6a6d53537c11624752219e39959d04fb before a54091c24220a4cd847d5b4f36d678edacddbaf0; +6 more · source: vendor
SS
SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem · Siemens
0; 0 · source: CISA
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21726
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21726
Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c6209efea2208597dbd3e52dc87a0d1a8f2dbe1
Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f45ef616775b0ce7889b0f6077fc8d681ab30bc
Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7000507bb0d2ceb545c0a690e0c707c897d102c2
Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ca38d0ca8c3d30dd18d311f1a7ec5cb56972cac
Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a54091c24220a4cd847d5b4f36d678edacddbaf0
Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd7d37ccf6b11f3d95e797ebe4e9e886d0332600
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