Critical severity · published Dec 22, 2025
CVE-2025-15016
Ragic｜Enterprise Cloud Database - Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
9.8
CVSS
0.5%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Enterprise Cloud Database developed by Ragic has a Hard-coded Cryptographic Key vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit the fixed key to generate verification information and log into the system as any user.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.5% · higher than 45% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
EC
Enterprise Cloud Database · Ragic
0 · source: vendor, NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15016
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-15016
Third Party Advisory
https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10588-771e5-2.html
Third Party Advisory
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10587-797c6-1.html
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