Medium severity · published Jul 30, 2024
CVE-2024-42131
mm: avoid overflows in dirty throttling logic
4.4
CVSS
0.3%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm: avoid overflows in dirty throttling logic The dirty throttling logic is interspersed with assumptions that dirty limits in PAGE_SIZE units fit into 32-bit (so that various multiplications fit into 64-bits). If limits end up being larger, we will hit overflows, possible divisions by 0 etc. Fix these problems by never allowing so large dirty limits as they have dubious practical value anyway. For dirty_bytes / dirty_background_bytes interfaces we can just refuse to set so large limits. For dirty_ratio / dirty_background_ratio it isn't so simple as the dirty limit is computed from the amount of available memory which can change due to memory hotplug etc. So when converting dirty limits from ratios to numbers of pages, we just don't allow the result to exceed UINT_MAX. This is root-only triggerable problem which occurs when the operator sets dirty limits to >16 TB.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.3% · higher than 16% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
KE
Kernel · Linux
before 4.19.320; 4.20 before 5.4.282; 5.5 before 5.10.222; 5.11 before 5.15.163; 5.16 before 6.1.98; 6.2 before 6.6.39; +7 more · source: NVD
LI
Linux · Linux
2da02997e08d3efe8174c7a47696e6f7cbe69ba9 before 2b2d2b8766db028bd827af34075f221ae9e9efff; 2da02997e08d3efe8174c7a47696e6f7cbe69ba9 before 4d3817b64eda07491bdd86a234629fe0764fb42a; 2da02997e08d3efe8174c7a47696e6f7cbe69ba9 before 7a49389771ae7666f4dc3426e2a4594bf23ae290; 2da02997e08d3efe8174c7a47696e6f7cbe69ba9 before a25e8536184516b55ef89ab91dd2eea429de28d2; 2da02997e08d3efe8174c7a47696e6f7cbe69ba9 before c83ed422c24f0d4b264f89291d4fabe285f80dbc; 2da02997e08d3efe8174c7a47696e6f7cbe69ba9 before bd16a7ee339aef3ee4c90cb23902afb6af379ea0; +3 more · source: vendor
RR
RUGGEDCOM RST2428P · Siemens
before V3.1 · source: CISA
SS
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP · Siemens
V3.1.0 before V3.1.5; V3.1.0 before V3.1.5 · source: CISA
SS
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP · Siemens
V3.1.0 before V3.1.5; V3.1.0 before V3.1.5 · source: CISA
SS
SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP · Siemens
V3.1.0 before V3.1.5 · source: CISA