Critical severity · published May 3, 2024
CVE-2023-42115
Exim AUTH Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
9.8
CVSS
12.1%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Exim AUTH Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Exim. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the smtp service, which listens on TCP port 25 by default. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account.
. Was ZDI-CAN-17434.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)12.1% · higher than 96% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
EX
Exim · Exim
before 4.96.1 · source: NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42115
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42115
Third Party Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1469/
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