Critical severity · published Jan 31, 2023
CVE-2023-23924
URI validation failure on SVG parsing in Dompdf
9.8
CVSS
3.6%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Dompdf is an HTML to PDF converter. The URI validation on dompdf 2.0.1 can be bypassed on SVG parsing by passing `<image>` tags with uppercase letters. This may lead to arbitrary object unserialize on PHP < 8, through the `phar` URL wrapper. An attacker can exploit the vulnerability to call arbitrary URL with arbitrary protocols, if they can provide a SVG file to dompdf. In PHP versions before 8.0.0, it leads to arbitrary unserialize, that will lead to the very least to an arbitrary file deletion and even remote code execution, depending on classes that are available.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)3.6% · higher than 89% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
DO
dompdf · dompdf
< 2.0.2 · source: vendor, NVD
Affected product
DO
dompdf
dompdf
More from dompdf
9.8
CVE-2021-3902
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in dompdf/dompdf
9.8
CVE-2021-3838
PHAR Deserialization in dompdf/dompdf
9.8
CVE-2023-24813
URI validation failure on SVG parsing. Bypass of CVE-2023-23924
7.5
CVE-2026-59941
Dompdf: Uncontrolled resource consumption based on declared BMP dimensions
7.5
CVE-2026-59942
Dompdf: Denial of Service (DoS) via Resource Exhaustion using Oversized Image Bitmaps