Medium severity · published Nov 23, 2022
CVE-2022-45149
A vulnerability was found in Moodle which exists due to insufficient validation of the HTTP request origin in course redirect URL
5.4
CVSS
0.4%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
A vulnerability was found in Moodle which exists due to insufficient validation of the HTTP request origin in course redirect URL. A user's CSRF token was unnecessarily included in the URL when being redirected to a course they have just restored. A remote attacker can trick the victim to visit a specially crafted web page and perform arbitrary actions on behalf of the victim on the vulnerable website. This flaw allows an attacker to perform cross-site request forgery attacks.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.4% · higher than 37% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
FE
Fedora · Fedoraproject
35; 36; 37 · source: NVD
MO
Moodle · Moodle
3.9.0 before 3.9.18; 3.11.0 before 3.11.11; 4.0.0 before 4.0.5 · source: NVD