High severity · published Nov 1, 2021
CVE-2021-41187
DHIS 2 is an information system for data capture, management, validation, analytics and visualization
8.8
CVSS
0.9%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
DHIS 2 is an information system for data capture, management, validation, analytics and visualization. A SQL injection security vulnerability has been found in specific versions of DHIS2. This vulnerability affects the API endpoints for /api/trackedEntityInstances and api/events in DHIS2. The system is vulnerable to attack only from users that are logged in to DHIS2, and there is no known way of exploiting the vulnerability without first being logged in as a DHIS2 user. A successful exploit of this vulnerability could allow the malicious user to read, edit and delete data in the DHIS2 instance. There are no known exploits of the security vulnerabilities addressed by these patch releases. However, we strongly recommend that all DHIS2 implementations using versions 2.32, 2.33, 2.34, 2.35 and 2.36 install these patches as soon as possible. There is no straightforward known workaround for DHIS2 instances using the Tracker functionality other than upgrading the affected DHIS2 server to one of the patches in which this vulnerability has been fixed. For implementations which do NOT use Tracker functionality, it may be possible to block all network access to POST to the /api/trackedEntityInstance and /api/events endpoints as a temporary workaround while waiting to upgrade.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.9% · higher than 58% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
D2
Dhis 2 · Dhis2
2.32.0 through 2.32.7; 2.33.0 through 2.33.9; 2.34.0 through 2.34.6; 2.35.0 through 2.35.7; 2.36.0 through 2.36.3 · source: NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-41187
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-41187
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/dhis2/dhis2-core/security/advisories/GHSA-fvm5-gp3j-c7c6
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