High severity · published Aug 23, 2021
CVE-2021-39144
XStream is vulnerable to a Remote Command Execution attack
In wildKEV
8.5
CVSS
98.1%
EPSS
Yes
On KEV
Description
XStream is a simple library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In affected versions this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker has sufficient rights to execute commands of the host only by manipulating the processed input stream. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. XStream 1.4.18 uses no longer a blacklist by default, since it cannot be secured for general purpose.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Changed
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)98.1% · higher than 100% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildYes
CISA KEVListed Mar 10, 2023
Federal remediation dueMar 31, 2023
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
XS
xstream · x-stream
< 1.4.18 · source: vendor, NVD, KEV
BA
CG
CU
Communications Unified Inventory Management · Oracle
7.3.4; 7.3.5; 7.4.0; 7.4.1; 7.4.2 · source: NVD
DL
Debian Linux · Debian
9.0; 10.0; 11.0 · source: NVD
FE
Fedora · Fedoraproject
33; 34; 35 · source: NVD
RX
Retail Xstore Point OF Service · Oracle
16.0.6; 17.0.4; 18.0.3; 19.0.2; 20.0.1 · source: NVD
SN
Snapmanager · Netapp
All versions, or not specified · source: NVD