Medium severity · published Jun 8, 2021
CVE-2021-31978
Microsoft Defender Denial of Service Vulnerability
5.5
CVSS
1.2%
EPSS
No
On KEV
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)1.2% · higher than 69% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
MP
Malware Protection Engine · Microsoft
before 1.1.18200.3 · source: NVD
Affected product
MP
Malware Protection Engine
Microsoft
More from Malware Protection Engine
7.8
CVE-2026-41091
Microsoft Defender Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
7.8
CVE-2017-8540
Microsoft Malware Protection Engine Improper Restriction of Operations Vulnerability
8.1
CVE-2026-45584
Microsoft Defender Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
7.8
CVE-2026-69414
Microsoft Defender Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
7.8
CVE-2026-55012
Microsoft Defender Remote Code Execution Vulnerability